The Howe and the Why

The Howe and the Why

Vernal Equinox

Finally we are moving into the light

Katherine Howe's avatar
Katherine Howe
Mar 21, 2025
∙ Paid

Most viva voce do not take, I was told, two hours. Two hours is, apparently, quite long.

I’m still not accustomed to the phrase “viva voce,” which literally translates to “live voice,” but which practically means an oral exam in which a panel of professors interrogates you on your life’s work. In the United States, humanities doctoral programs typically …

User's avatar

Continue reading this post for free, courtesy of Katherine Howe.

Or purchase a paid subscription.
© 2026 Katherine Howe · Privacy ∙ Terms ∙ Collection notice
Start your SubstackGet the app
Substack is the home for great culture